Newspapers / North Carolina Whig (Charlotte, … / Dec. 21, 1831, edition 1 / Page 1
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MINERS^ & JOlJIIlif II. i*ni\'i i:i» \M) iMfiiiasKKi) i;vi:kv \vi;i)kim)\v, nv n«»ji,k llo‘l.Jl‘^.... iiAKi.(»rn„ .mwmmomu k*; ««u nty, n«ktu- AftoMN.i; t Wlt.l. Tt ACrl YOU TO IMKKiK THK UOWKI.H 01'JIIE VXRTII ASH IlKl.vu o| r ni'>M HIE CA'l :l;rN or TI!l: M()('.\TAl"».l,N^rAI.K \» ttlCll »I[.i. UIVE ITlU.SliVM TO OIK MAM i% A Mi K|:hjM T AI>I, NATI KK TO OJ'n IHK AND rLEAM'RC. OR, * YiT:i)\iysi>A\vi>i"*,1'sin.'”7'~3~~ 7 ”7 ’ .!.. . -,-T- r,' l*RE!mOi'h^T’^ %iJE. WwluricH, not (icscriv ij with Kuflu u tit prcrii ion I thtm ai'il lliiir curpw*! aiil nt nr.c liini', tn ciir 'I'hia firnshos tlio coniioctcil view I have iaSmi From the President both Houses mencctnctit of the 1st Session of the Congnss. I'cUaw'Ciliztnt of the Sfnate, and House oj Keprmrntatirei: The reprcbciaatioii of the reo|ilu hug born re- r |bOMrei for llic twenty-secnnd timu aiiice th Con- , utitutio:. they formuJ haa In'cn in Ibrcc. Fur iii ar . Ji»lf t century, tJie Chief Magistratrn, who have bten wcccBhivcly choscn, hav»- iiiadc their itiinuhl cominunicationa of the st;itc of the nutiun to its tt)>ri'iwntative«. Otmi'rolly, thuie coiniiiuuiciilionti Ji»v« bten of the inost gratiCyiiiK nature, lc!.tity- Ing an advancc in all tin- iniprovLincntii ot' i-ociul, Mtl all the securities of political tili'. Itut frt'- «|Ociitly, and justly, a« you have Ix-cn callcd on to be i^rateful for the Iwuntiu* of Pro>iili ncr, at few periods have they bci n ;iiorc abundantly or vxteiu •ivfly bcnto'vM than at tlii- iircsciit; rarely, it ever ktve tvc hadjrr^';,-"-:^'’ — Ilf , - ■ ^..r-dWiiimica ana incieai^ui^ prmyerity itt' OUT bcU>\i(i AjfrieuUuW. f'f»t »nd important occu. astioii of ni^'> ***" coinjiensatfj the libori ol' the luabaiiJin:/ "'*1^ |ilciiti.ul croiw of nil the varied Kjducta coun'ry. .Manu;actur>'8 ^ ettablikhrd, in uhich the tund- ol the 'CUmUI/a jirofitdble invrfitiiii-iit, nml u hu h in adbrditig all lawful protectinn tn which shall be necessary; and 6halt^;[h: out delay scud a Minister to enqiiife h‘\ the nature of the circumstances, and alst>,r the claim, if any, that is set up by that (Jov. thf)se Islands. In the the case to (he considc/-ttti'iri the end that they may cloth* with such authority imd nifarii [loints of difference w hicli have ari»en in the rt;t—.S(iiiiii. ••iw had a ri^'fft t« p: , tlinieiil of the boundary line bi twrrn Uie Anicri-' thfHii iiruii r htr old I'lloninl luwf. 'I'iiis jiiiid of mnrco coilllfinues in its usual extent and ran and liriti^h doioinlons. ni ilcKcrilied in the | drfince w«» contioditfory, liot on'y tn thou whic h ; jDcrna.sr'i! fiicilities w hirlltLe credit :>lh article of the Trinfy ol (.h.nt, .h„ll h« rcii r- l.n.l bc-i. li.,..,. rl, all.ged hut to.,. ,..,nV„1 ,,r»c ^ ;,y, merchants ulford Lv sub- r« J ttB tlitrcin provided, toHoiiic tri*jndlv S»vcr itrn ficr and ♦ sUbli^hcd riwsof anfiou'^j iii.d l»;id .. . \ , or Stair, who shall Ic invited to inv *slijalf*, and ahRhdon. d l»;, nii! hcrMKliitiif n t-ntiun which ' paVnV'Ht in PpCCie. A dar- make a drrision U|»yn »uch | oint»i of cill,. rjiic pranttd iinl' n.nily to Hiilii>h rl- Hr c.n-fnrt h, in" havinjj hecn com milted in those ond the Kin" of the .Ni'thi'ri.mos haiinc, by tin’ ni»dc ht tiie s/ituc litm, uinffr ^ -aino i ircom- .sfn.'^ li\ t!l»‘ iililIid'T of niiC of our niftrchant- late I'rcsident and his Jiritariuif .Muji sly, bifii dt- i stancf.s, and tor tin’ same iHcgaliiriK with those of' ,np|j f.],,ra(t,.(l jn the prnpf r trade at a port Kiiiialtd »9such i'*«ndly .SoVLTeiL'n, it became my vlili'h we complain. ® ■ , i . rtiily P) carry, with g«od liith, tne agrifciufnt «n I 1 however indnl;"? hrjir r rcPcc.' i'uuiitrn, and the piratical [)erpetrators made into full fff ct. To thin end 1 caused all the ' lion «ill h ad to ollt. r view.-, i.nd fi-' ! coiifiileiit lli^t hol«.nj;ing to trihcs in such a state of socie- „ „ ni^asurei to b? tKkrn which urre ne.essttry to a j uhen Uim ('uiholir M'^j.‘•\v nl.a,': i» lo’ivinoed i.f t\, tliat the usual coui'ac of procefding.i be- few, ai)d those susceptibie of ea«y adjust. 7'H tween rivilii’.cd nations could not be pursu- nient—extending our commerce gradually aiiu noRtiinatcd a/i MiiiKtir 11(iiiputcntiury to hi^ iric ndly relations bi lweeu'li'Uvotnunii ut. whicli i r i- i »i i . i i i* ■ . .i ii i j _ u u a »i court, a diiti,i^,ui^hi d citixuu of the State nioft m- j it ii my oarnt.-t end. avor lo iii:ii';luiii, v. iil in.luet ^ I'H tliWltil dcs(i:itcll*:d a In^jatc with or- on al sides, and on none by any but the t-rrst.'d in til.-iu»»tion, and «ho had btrn one of .'mil to'accio'c to oiir drinan!. J lia\, ti i nioie, dera to require immediate saJi.sfaclion lor j most liberal and mutually bcneficial means th'. aceiit. preuously tni;.l.iyed f» settle the eon-1 lien, atchi.d a sp' cial ini“.>. n n r wiih iii.^truetioMH t!io itrjiirv, and iiidoninity to the sullerers. ! —we piay, by the blessing of Providence, This rapid sketch of our foreign rciationp, it is hoped, fellow-citizcus, may Imj of some use in much of your iegiBltition as iiiav bear on that important subject; while it ai- tbrds to the country at krge a uource of high gratification in the conteaiplation of our politicaf and commercial cdnaexion with the re»t of the world. At peace with all-— having subjects of future difference witli imi>rovc dcnti.d the fee . • t • • null!, hai ; fcflwe«*n cii'lant cith A, wtirh i* | rof.-ni. fcw i J l«rsil .n? up thc DuUionty o!-U,e Male ; cl.anU vvho«erc_th.- principal.:ilV. rer. ha-., ther, . J ’ 1 r ’ I I* * I • j/»aaiM »«j. fiiti i>ri(ui.iitr .w^jr •ineM urendere.l Ir.^mi.taid sile—thr mt.r. | had i:,ur drsii. 0 ctf.ct m prodiu.ii-. hidnci France to render us ju.lu'C v. as us(d as an said to Ue tramjuilizc-d, we may ho[)t^oon I'cert iin Ai!)( rican (I'ueiis v.-ho w , | arij-m'unt ajrain' t us. 'J’he dfsirrs of the nier- rei'eivu the nitlli utioii of the 'I'rLU*', and .'iti anaiiocdieiit fur the dcuiarcation of' the and tte of .u am ,k..w r, w. nave a | 7 /.V"" ’, “'*• IT','' " 'V’ ^ . boundaries l.otweeii ns. Ill tlie mean time, V.1_ „ L. .4 , ' dir 11m; actual juriMlictiuiio! hiH Jtnl.iimic Mans-Muieo for iht ijceial piii'po«t 01 ohtaiiiint'lor tl.Mn , . . i i i i ■ . ‘ i ty. Fro.;. ihi», ,i.„i the n».urdm es I l.uve rtcuv- a n ;.r.r..tion dceady too l...ng I layeJ. ’I'hii n,-:L. ! 'mi'o' tant tra.ie has Ix eil opened, with *°***,* j I * """ ■ td of till de.-ire of the local uulhnntit s to avoid un\ ''irt iia\ ine h:-eii resolved tn,il wa. put la etixu : mutual Ivncflt, IrOlll St. L'luis in the btate aDOat UOlatea by ln»taltj.>- > n. I.ir.. r. ‘ - M accewiUle M to rerb tim>« rnti rtaineci, tiikt fen wouU rndaiiger ita , 1', liwn tbr nativractory a3naAictares,arkd internal ii to til* »tote ol' owr onvigatioii «ifU Natiotiat Mid betwe.’D the Bcarccly find Ina r«uio ‘or g-Tutulation. cent Proridencc h«* pru\idid, lor their •nd PTtroara;'' mriit, an eitt nsivc rYust bay*, noMe rivers, inUixl i ■ a eoiintry ^Ittytneim o« every material lor i.hi}>- bcildin*:, an'? rn rf coniiuO.lty for cauitul com. Dicrcf, hiiil tUlcd with a p^j uLtion active, lotilli- fr nt, wcll-inlorriiod,and tearh ks of dancer. Thtitc ativaiita^res are not neglectru; and an iiupulit has Ivti'ly bwn piven to noiiinirrcial enlrtprine, which fcU-o»fr with new eiiitktructions, •:iic»ur. all the arts and hr-iich>-> ofind'u'lry connec ted with them, crowds the wharvcn ol our citic' m ilh vvsfi Is, and covers Uic uin»t di:itaul seu»u itii ruf canva»*. |,r* m h> gr.ifoful (Ijr thr«. Messinj^ to tlir her ntfiujtit Doing »h. haa conli.rrt.d thein, and wiMf autl r^ U.I to ii.dulge a rea«oitab!e hope of llteir e'lfitiiiu^iice and i xt»ni»i>n, while iicglen i;ol (hr nK-ani by which they way he pre^'urvnj. It we n»«y dare lo iinljfc o*' Ilis future LVi»ij;ns tv tlie ir.anncr in whicfi bis jo^t .avors have tteen bettoa [losed. I have great satisfaction in making this statement of our aflairs, because the courbe of our national pohcy enables me to do it without any indiscreet e.xposure of what in other governments, is usually concealed from the People. Having none but a «f i-aight forward open course to purcue—guided by a single principle, that will bear the strong* est light—we have happily no political com binations to form, no alliances to entan^^le moimrcli who made the seizuws heid his crown. ratiiyizjg application tor( our good ullices tween Great Utitaiii and any other I’ovicr, would no injury. It may not be improper to add that, to preserve this state uf things, and give cun* lideiice to the world in the integrity of our desigiis, all our consular and diplomatic a- g«>nts arc strictly enjoined to examine well »incerri.t desire to avoid Mirh a state of things^ and j ‘ne iaws oi nauons—now univ> rsaiiv aoui.atni-) ^ _ iioi'4iborinff State ^'erv cause of complaint preferred bv oiff oeucri'ullv totu.Mir.. .11 cd, even by those I’owets iiixin vhotn the respoii- ”'•‘1 a ncigUDorillg estate, . j u i .u .l ' stancci theri'’hisai!dh.noroithi^iii.ii-v 11..„' »ihility for acu of pa>t rukrs boi*the most heav- this aL>pUcafioti was iiaiuediutely and fsue- citiz-’os; and, «. lie tht'v urge w-ith pro|«;t iriven slich i.i'tructions to the Mi*i»ter iJely sent ! cesslullv compUed witli. 'I’hev gave us al- -‘'iniestnes8 those that are well founded, to to the I.«irt ol l.ond..ii, as wi:i evince UiatiiLir.j ■ Mojrtty; wW eonm:e!s vwll ra.Tive an irr.p«l«j- g„ ^ iut'4ii-ei;yi ih^ dl.'l-Tcjtces , countctiancc none that are unreasonable or and by ojspo^Itmn, miU|5 r,X7acTTi".*biiir \"ni: H^^’the «pi^vaiFcJ iinhe7r ii^teriidl aflaiis e»jo>n «>* m-rchants and estru!i^'; fro.ii each other tw^^Hocs who have evt ry ti.olive lo preMirvc, jieace, but an intercuiir&c of the iuo-nI umK^PTnature. .i rrceisein..lractio.>s.loUR , ti;rtorbring. -r- - r ^ .i , u- r siono.tcngre,s.ltxpresWac.jnfi.itnihop«thut-,,j lu-Rotiation to a sjKodv u.ue, have be^n , the mar.iificcnt proje.t of » ship canal thro’j tonnected with this subject, I mast rc. tliedoiiimioiisof that State, from thf Allan-1 commend a re\is,il of our consular laws— r'.r' V'P'*'u*! “■’J ''ill ‘'t^vcj. • : oar^lu.i;..r\iX"c:.wraU; be“fckooVk7peJ. I rol"u.tr,'*L't"Stte^^ 'x'erd o, o.^ omissionsi.ave been discover- U Thu hoi:u Uh been reaiii. d A -IVeaty has been : ,„j ,,on..nitUd other rxce.,. Vl-S.-cl.l e.f. he hoi. u.:.d. our i.atioi.til prosj^rity to dep. ,;.i i uu noj-w Lcen realir a A J reaty has been : ,„j coniinitud other rxce.^sr s tbr whiel. r. para- I on th.; pr.-rerratioi. ol cur l:b.-iu.»_our nat.onaj ; "^iRi'ed. |vhich will lu.incdiatdy h; laid betore U.e Uj,,,, „as cicinanded: and I « on ihe t-oini A d - I teinplation, shall be executed. I '> operation, that ought to lie rem- I have great satisfictinn in co;n:nunicat- supplied, l or jour further in- , .1... . .. I forniation on this subject, I have direrted a le b^ the Secretary of Sitate, hereafter submit to yourcon- to l!i:rl Ti millions—fruiii tinrl.tn keparati oolo- , *-®eh lodividuul claim, wa« acccptcu, b-cause me, lv> tv 111 > -I. ur i:,ii!. .1 .'^tat. «—from weakncKs ' only tlter.ialivts were a rijjorou» exn^jioa of to sire”; raii'-i sc.>rc ly inzrked in tlie ] * hole atnouut slated to be d jeon eaenclaim, whieh has been sonic, (Krhaps U!i.t«/idalil'. d', lav ; bull I have thi tul'«-i cor,f.l iiec tlu.t ii'y i .iiii^t d-.sire •>' betvve.iii the two countries be faith- , th.it thi's biiMU'.- K i:i;iv at oaee b; ciostd, which lullv observetl. etisleuce, l>e* n carried on by other I’oweis: but j consideration fur iJie renunciation ol an ini[iortaiit ll-is poliey, wtiili it );ave activity and cxlonl to 1 elatin lor coTimurcial privileges, under the eon- o'lr eo iiiiier. r, ex,Ki*ul it in (hi- hame profxirtiuii ' ktructioii tiny ^avc to tfie Treaty Ibr the cc^aioii to iiijuT ics iro.n thr tielli^crenl nations. IK ace ; of l-ouiMana. bavcurisi'ii dai.iis of indemnity l.ir Iho.-^.'iiijuri Jln;rl'in.l, Franeo, Spain, Holland, Sweden, l>r ii- mark, Nni I» »:, *nd lately I’oniigal, had ah in a rr.'ati r or ie«'« d';;r. c itiltiiijjed our neutral ri;;lits. I'l'iuaiids Ibr ri')Wititi(in u ■ re iiiu.le ujkhi all. 'I'licy have ha.I in nil, anil contiiKie lo liave iu ttoine ea- •ea, a loading iiilhirnee on thn nature of our rela tions with iIh- l*ov^tr^ on t\lioin they wuro inude. Snould this treaty receive tlie proper sanction, a •oiirec of irritation wiH be slopp. d, tbat has lor m> many years, in umie rie^free, alienated from eaen other two nations who, Ironi interest as Heii as tlie rrniembraiu'P ol early an.so. intloii.s, ou(;ht tocUrr- ish the mosi (ru lully relation.-.—an . iicoura^emen. will be (jiven lor jierievrrance in the deiii.miU o. jus'.iee, by this n. w proof, Uut, it steadily pursue.i. peaco and security of our States, is the next pnnripal CJetieral Governmeut. Time and experience have pnned that the ab'>de of the native Indian within their limits is dangerous to their peace, and injurinus to hiiiiself. III accordance with my reconirnen- , dation Qt a former Session of Congn'ss, an inav iiatmally be | appropriation of halfa million of dollars was coii> ant pres-1 volanJary removal of the va- rious tribes, beyond the limits of ilie States. At the last Session, I had the happiness to announce that the Chickasaws an ! Chock, had acccpteil the generous olier of tho overniiifiit, and agreed to remove beyond 'ississippi river, by which the whole tfic western from Indian ilizfj [wipula- I I ■ II .• iiwii. * in, M ,.1111 mose tnl)es aro bilitv and r.eij.rouu t .those I iviii ^r-. hv a I'oMi- Others, in whie.i all lorcigiic.is i ;i cours«.’of execution, and their rcmov- Iiiereial Tr. ai.v. The ill l:, a,iii ut llie '.Jiiii^t. r se.-iiicd t» have participaie.l. l‘'"'^‘'otis j j, last \rar eh irgi d with niiikii ^ ;i TllOllll^llioll lor liavt! Itfcn given to our .*lm:ster there, to r J oar .Minister ha.> b ■ n in.^t.-n: t'd stioiiii'v to ex- t hi i and Peru seem to be still threaten- and, until they ’acilic Ocean, guard our coin of the claims l'n;_luiid it is uiiueccs'ary to thry ^Mll be listen'd to—and adiaoiiitioa will be B|wa»k, further than to say, tiint tho s.lute of th.iij;s 1 otiVreil to those Towers if any, which may be in to whicli their prosrrnlipn iindd. nial gave rise has ' Iiiii'.l te oviide Iheni, th.nt they will never be abaii- r prosrrnljpii bcn succc. J.-d by arrangeiTirnis, jiroduetivo of mutual {r»>l ti.dinjr nnd amirable relations be tween ifio two roimtrie.^, w hieh it is hoped will not Le intrrriipted. On.-ot tli.-se arrangein.'iits islhat relaliiisr to the colonial trade, whieh wan conmiu- nicatrd to Con jreni, at the last session ; and altlio* ihr short p. ri.Ml during which it has U'en in fi-ree will not enable me lo Ibrrn iiii accjratu jiidgmeut of it^ oiM-ration, Ih. re is every rcatoii to believe that it will prove highly beneticial. 'I'lm trade lii.rcby •ulhorised has employed, to the 30th Sh p. 1 'nibi’r Inst, upwards of Sil.titMl ton* of American, and 15.nO() Ion* of for. ign bhip[»ing iu the out- ward Voyages; and, in the inward, nearly an ei|ual nmomit of .\nicrican, and 20,(HU) only of foreign loiina;;e. Advnitla*^, too, have rcsulle.I to our iigriciiltnral ml.Te!.t« iVnni tho fctato of the trade U'twe. n I’ana.la and our Territories and W itoj bordering on the St. I/awrrucu and the f*kes, *hie‘ 1.11.tain.- trade of After that found necessary Jjriloin. doiiud. Above all, a iu>t contidence will b _ npired in .)ur ft How citir'-ns, that their Uovern- ilient will exert all the |Kjwers with whieh they have invented it, in i>u|iport of ih. ir just claims upon forei;/n nations; at the snnic time that the |,ri,|i-ce-;sor frank acknonledi;nieiit and prow!ion lor the pay- j -j-j^ i, openi-.vr in un nu-iit 01 those which are addres^.-d to our eijuily, i (rud,. „ it!, ihe l.> re..ilarv ,!o.ninio:w of aUlioughunsupiwtedbylo-alproonnSordsaprue. I i;,,, l.;,„,,tror. the vuhi.- of whieh Ii!:.!k-. ii hiili.r- 11 al illustrhtioii ot our submission to the divine . c„„r„. „ol ^ufneienllv :h^ rule of.hnng to others wlmt we de.irc t.iey sl>ould ■ ,,reei.-it.'d. While o.,r commei-c. fouls an eulrinee o jinto Ui. , , . , into the South o''l.iriiiaiH-l)v ni.-atH of this Tn a- Sweden an.i D,-ninar,t having made compcnsa.'t f.tl.ose w.-h.ivemr.n. d ^^■l!!|■!h• Han-.-»ii. •1’,.-,. ns lion tor the irr.-gnlaritio. .committed by th.-ir x. h- iv„s.s.n, aii.l ..tin rs ik.w in n. -otuilion, . s.-ls, or lu their («irts, to the jirrlitel sali>lactioii ol ' the parties eoneemed, an.l having rt.ne\ve.l the li.jcct, .as to keep up th,-rela. '".' 'V; "iT "T’ f'"' I--xainpie Of ttieir tnoi-e westerly lions of amity and ito-hI understanding of vv liieh weoii t'ui . iiiim f a lo . aneiro i prefer remaining at their homes, wo have r. ceived s,. many assurances and proofs and the Kegeiu-}, gives us the best reason | i,en>arter be governed bv the laws of from his Imp.rial ,\laj.-.,y and the f;mi..ror His to .vpect. , (j^orgia, as all her citizens aVo. and cease T , 1 1 1 I 1 |> 4 • ,» ; O.'* uu lit! viil^.« U9 ur«*, illlU t'fUSC I Mi.iuUI have pla.;ed Li.enos ..yres m tlie l.sto S.ut.i Aiii.M-R-an I'-w.-rs in ref»'a . ’J'r.ali.-s pf ('omnirrci' eiili-red into with tiieii., our I'olitical and coninierci.il reiatioos with those ■n that va t eo intry lo lii.- i-nterprisin;,' spirit of our mereliaiils, on the .North : a eoiii.lrv ;j|K>o'.id- ing in all lii^- mati rials lor a nit t.iallv h-iirlieial eoniin.'rec, filh.l wit!i enlighteiie..' iiiul iiidiKtri^ ,7 ' . u comin.-ree, 1.1!,.) wi'!, enlightene..' ..nd induslr.oiH 1 ow.-rs eontnme to boon the most friendly looting. ^ h.ddin.: an iiopi.rtant pKir. in ti»- p,.;. ith Spam, our diir.Teiie»-«, upto thcyad Feb-j iiic--of Kurope, ai.d towl... Ii we owe so i-i.mv vvliu-h nothing of .niportance ati;>cting j ■ u. was be eom,i,umeat.-d but Kir ..ceur-, ^;,,ermm'nt has b^en part.cularlv di- n :irrs u ii.i h Ltf»v taKon place at llu'i 1 * ,i , * .1 r • , . , , , , , 1*1.. • , ! rertt‘d to tnl)es m the miwcrtul and ! alkl iiui Im which tht* nanKMu ihat sc. r w • i 1. 11 ^ , t T I grDWinc M.it^ «.t Oliio, wliert* con:>idi'nu)lo Kf‘'-ul»l.r ha^ ikC. n U'0»1 ti»ooV‘'r with a nHmw : V.i r • 1 i .n 1 . tracts ot tlie htu’st latiiis uoro .«tiil occupiou ofnutli.iMtv,aet-i!ipiii..iivfiM iircommeree, 1V... ,v,„ , Treaties been title tho ivri'ulti.i-lui- irf*'n u-e.l toeov'r with a ^^Mw• : v.i r .1 i .11 • 1 . . tracts of Ihe finest lands were .«till occupiet] ofnutli...ty,aet.mjiiii....sf,M»rcomm.Tev,}j^^. j^e aboriiimal proprietors. Treaties, aiKl t.tlie pr,-jK-ity and liberty ol our fel-: conditional, have been l„-,v.,-.ti/.i o-. .0 the en,;r.e ol the present ' ..Uin^ui.lnng t!i.' wliolo Indian title year. MIC 01 oar ^,-ss^ls c-nu-nged in the pur- re.servali.-ns in that Slate; and thn I poli'’
North Carolina Whig (Charlotte, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
Dec. 21, 1831, edition 1
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